B737-800 climbs to avoid unseen glider on IFR descent

Nürnberg, Germany Boeing B737-800

A Boeing 737-800 on an IFR flight from Antalya to Nuremberg came within an estimated 100-150 m horizontally and 45-60 m vertically of an unidentified glider in Class E airspace; the Boeing landed safely. Descending through about 1,830 m AMSL the crew sighted the glider slightly left of track, in a right turn and apparently climbing, about ten seconds before reacting. The PIC disconnected the autopilot, altered heading from 300 to 308 degrees and stopped the descent at about 1,890 m AMSL; the glider passed beneath the Boeing's left wing. The glider had no transponder and could not be identified on civilian radar or TCAS.

  1. IFR descent toward Nuremberg: At about 14:19 LT on 14 May 2015 a Boeing 737-800 of a German carrier was on an IFR flight from Antalya (Turkey) to Nuremberg with 6 crew and 113 passengers on board. After sequential clearances from München Radar — FL180 → FL110 → FL70 → 6,000 ft AMSL (~1,830 m) — the aircraft was descending in Class E airspace. Weather was CAVOK, wind 300°/7 kt, with cumulus base around 6,500 ft.
  2. Glider VFR without transponder: An unidentified glider was operating VFR in the same Class E airspace, climbing in a right turn at the time of the encounter. It had no active transponder, so it did not appear on civilian ATC radar or on the Boeing's TCAS — neither a secondary nor a primary target was visible to the controller. The glider could not be identified after the event.
  3. Crew spots glider ~10 s before action: About ten seconds before the avoidance manoeuvre the PIC and copilot saw an object slightly to the left of their track and shortly identified it as a glider in a right turn, apparently climbing. With the Boeing still descending toward 6,000 ft AMSL the PIC judged that the existing track would lead to a collision.
  4. AP off, right turn, descent stopped: The PIC disconnected the autopilot at 14:19:25 LT and altered the heading from 300° to 308° using the control wheel. He reduced the sink rate and stopped the descent at about 6,200 ft AMSL (~1,890 m).
  5. Pass ~100-150 m horiz / 45-60 m vert: The glider passed beneath the Boeing's left wing. The PIC estimated the closest separation at 100 to 150 m horizontally and 150 to 200 ft (~45-60 m) vertically. The pilot of the glider was clearly visible. The Boeing then landed normally at Nuremberg.
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gliderincidents.com gathers and lists soaring incident reports from official sources. The sources are indicated and linked. These reports are amended by summaries, metadata and translations, some of which have been generated utilizing machine learning (AI). You shouldn't trust the information provided here blindly, and consider reading the official incident report as a fact-check.

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