Ka 8 B se queda corto en la aproximación de aterrizaje en el aeropuerto de Grenchen, entra en pérdida antes del aterrizaje

Grenchen Flugplatz (LSZG), Switzerland Alexander Schleicher K 8 B

El 13 de mayo de 1972, un piloto que volaba un Alexander Schleicher K 8 B intentó aterrizar en el aeropuerto de Grenchen después de un vuelo de 5 horas. El piloto juzgó mal la altura durante la aproximación y no tuvo en cuenta adecuadamente el fuerte viento en contra. Como resultado, el planeador se aproximó demasiado bajo y entró en pérdida al intentar cruzar una carretera antes de la pista. El planeador sufrió daños significativos en el impacto, pero el piloto resultó ileso. La investigación confirmó que la aproximación del piloto fue demasiado baja, lo que llevó a la pérdida de sustentación.

  1. Aerotow cross-country: After an aerotow departure from Grenchen, the pilot flew a K 8 B for over five hours to meet the silver badge duration requirement.
  2. Limited experience: The pilot had a total of 37 flight hours, 29 of them on type, which limited his overall experience in managing demanding approach conditions.
  3. Headwind on approach: A relatively strong northeasterly headwind was present during the approach, increasing the required approach height and energy.
  4. Approach flown too low: On returning to Grenchen after the five-hour flight, the pilot misjudged his height and flew the final approach too low relative to the runway threshold.
  5. Attempt to stretch glide: At about 80–85 km/h the pilot attempted to stretch the glide to clear a road crossing in front of the landing area instead of accepting the low approach path.
  6. Stall and sink near ground: By pitching up at relatively low speed the pilot exceeded the critical angle of attack, the glider sank through in ground proximity, and impacted the ground hard before the intended landing flare.
  7. Hard landing - damage: The glider came to a stop after a short ground run with severe structural damage, while the pilot remained uninjured.
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