Crash d'un Cirrus au Mürtschenstock après un décrochage suspecté en vol

Mürtschenstock, Switzerland Schempp-Hirth Cirrus

Le 2 juin 1977, un Schempp-Hirth Cirrus s'est écrasé sur le côté nord-ouest du Mürtschenstock, en Suisse. Le pilote avait décollé de l'aérodrome de Schänis pour un vol d'entraînement et a été entendu pour la dernière fois en début d'après-midi. L'épave a été découverte le lendemain par un équipage d'hélicoptère militaire. Le pilote n'a pas survécu et l'appareil a été détruit. L'enquête a suggéré que l'accident était probablement dû à un décrochage de l'appareil, bien que les raisons exactes restent inconnues.

  1. Aerotow to cruise: The pilot aerotowed from Schänis at 12:28 and released near the Mattstock to continue a solo training cross-country soaring flight.
  2. Turbulent lee conditions: In the lee of the Mürtschenstock there were temporally and locally varying, moderately turbulent thermals that could promote inadvertent speed decay at low margins.
  3. Speed below minimum: For unknown reasons the glider’s airspeed dropped below the minimum safe speed while flying in the turbulent lee-side area.
  4. Right spin develops: The Cirrus entered a right-hand spin, consistent with an aerodynamic stall at insufficient airspeed and height.
  5. Spin not recovered: The pilot either initiated recovery too late or not decisively enough, and the right-hand spin was not stopped before ground impact.
  6. Crash - fatal: Still in a right-hand spin attitude, the glider impacted a 45° snow slope on the northwest side of the Mürtschenstock, fatally injuring the pilot and destroying the aircraft.
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