Pérdida de sustentación de un Ka 7 durante la aproximación en el aeródromo de Bex provoca lesiones graves al piloto

Bex aérodrome LSGB, Switzerland Alexander Schleicher K 7

El 1 de noviembre de 1986, un planeador Alexander Schleicher K 7, que participaba en un concurso de aterrizaje de precisión en el aeródromo de Bex, sufrió una pérdida de sustentación durante la aproximación final. El piloto redujo la velocidad a 70 km/h después de pasar una línea de árboles, lo que resultó en una pérdida de sustentación desde una altura de 5 a 10 metros. El planeador colisionó con un ternero y giró 120 grados antes de detenerse. El piloto sufrió lesiones graves y el planeador sufrió daños significativos en el fuselaje y el ala izquierda. El accidente se atribuyó a una táctica de aproximación inapropiada y a una altitud y velocidad insuficientes.

  1. Final approach: During a precision landing contest flight after aerotow release at 650 m AMSL, the pilot flew a relatively low final approach to runway 33 in the Ka 7.
  2. Low height on approach: Witnesses already observed the glider on base leg at a noticeably lower height than other competitors, contrary to the club’s recommended minimum approach altitudes.
  3. Speed reduced near trees: After turning onto final, the pilot reduced speed from about 90 to 80 km/h, then, concerned about proximity to a tree line 300 m before the runway, retracted airbrakes and further reduced speed to about 70 km/h after passing the trees.
  4. Obstacle avoidance maneuver: On short final, at low height and low speed, the pilot maneuvered to avoid a single isolated tree near the approach path, increasing angle of attack with little speed margin above stall.
  5. Low-level stall: With insufficient speed and height, the glider stalled at an estimated 5–10 m above ground and dropped into a field about 150 m before the runway threshold.
  6. Crash - serious injury: The glider struck a calf with the left wing, rotated about 120 degrees, came to rest with serious damage to the fuselage and left wing, and the pilot was seriously injured.
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