Crash du Pilatus B4 lors d'un vol d'entraînement près d'Ulrichen, Suisse

Ulrichen, Switzerland Pilatus B4-PC 11AF

Le 29 juillet 1987, un Pilatus B4-PC11AF a été impliqué dans un crash près d'Ulrichen, Suisse, lors d'un vol d'entraînement. Le pilote, qui volait en solo dans le cadre d'un camp de vol à voile alpin, a largué le câble de remorquage à une altitude insuffisante de 2100 mètres. Bien qu'il ait réalisé l'erreur, le pilote a poursuivi le vol pour éviter de retourner à Münster en raison de contraintes d'horaire. Le planeur a décroché lors d'un virage et a percuté une pente raide. Le pilote a subi de graves blessures et l'appareil a été détruit.

  1. Aerotow to ridge: During an alpine gliding camp, the pilot departed Münster in aerotow in a Pilatus B4 for a solo training flight along the Goms valley.
  2. Premature tow release: After a 180° turn near the Oberwaldergrimsel/Chietal area, the pilot released from tow at about 2100 m MSL, already below local ridge height contrary to prior instruction.
  3. Desire to avoid landing: Realizing she had released too low, the pilot nevertheless decided to continue the flight to avoid an early landing at Münster that would prevent another launch due to reservations.
  4. Low, slow ridge flying: In pure thermal conditions and with shallow local slopes, the pilot flew slow figure‑eight patterns close to the hillside, reducing height margin for corrections.
  5. Poor speed monitoring: The pilot flew mainly by feel and paid little attention to the airspeed indicator while maneuvering near the slope.
  6. Stall and loss of control: During a turn toward the valley at low height, the glider dropped below minimum flying speed, stopped responding properly to control inputs, and departed controlled flight.
  7. Crash - serious injury: The glider impacted a steep slope near Flieli, 1.5 km northwest of Ulrichen, seriously injuring the pilot and destroying the aircraft.
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