ASW 19B atterrissage dur après accrochage de câble à Samedan

Samedan, Switzerland Alexander Schleicher ASW 19 B

Le 21 mai 1988, un Alexander Schleicher ASW 19B a subi un atterrissage dur à l'aéroport de Samedan lors d'un lancement par treuil. Un deuxième câble de treuil s'est emmêlé avec la roulette de queue du planeur, affectant sa performance de montée. Le pilote a libéré le câble de lancement à environ 140 mètres d'altitude, mais le planeur était difficile à contrôler en raison du parachute ouvert du deuxième câble. L'appareil a atterri durement à côté de la piste, entraînant des dommages importants, mais le pilote n'a pas été blessé. L'enquête a souligné un espacement insuffisant entre les câbles de treuil et une mauvaise organisation au sol comme facteurs contributifs.

  1. Winch launch takeoff: The pilot began a winch launch in ASW 19B HB-1856 from runway 03 at Samedan for a local soaring flight.
  2. Second cable snags tail: During the initial climb, the parallel second winch cable, with its parachute still attached, became caught on the glider’s tail skid.
  3. Insufficient cable spacing: The second winch cable had been laid out only about 2.5 m from the launch cable and not moved farther away when the first cable was attached to the glider.
  4. Poor ground organization: Ground personnel left the second cable’s parachute attached and allowed people to remain near the second cable, indicating inadequate awareness and organization of winch launch hazards.
  5. Pilot releases launch cable: Noticing poor climb performance, the pilot released the primary launch cable at about 140 m above ground.
  6. Control severely limited: With the second cable’s open parachute trailing, the glider’s controllability was greatly reduced due to the stabilizing and drag effects.
  7. Hard landing - damage: The glider impacted the ground hard to the right of runway 03, sustaining severe damage while the pilot remained uninjured.
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