PZL Bielsko Jantar s'écrase après un décrochage lors d'un lancement au treuil à Jena-Schöngleina

Jena-Schöngleina, Germany PZL Bielsko Jantar

Le 11 août 1998, un PZL Bielsko Jantar a subi un décrochage lors d'un lancement au treuil à Jena-Schöngleina, en Allemagne. Le planeur est entré dans une montée abrupte, entraînant un décrochage et un crash subséquent d'une hauteur de 40-50 mètres. Le pilote a été mortellement blessé et l'appareil a été détruit. L'enquête n'a révélé aucun problème mécanique, mais a noté la possibilité que la santé du pilote ait affecté le temps de réaction. Les conditions météorologiques étaient favorables au moment de l'incident.

  1. Winch launch climb: During a winch launch for a planned thermalling flight, the glider climbed after liftoff from runway direction 200° at Jena-Schöngleina.
  2. Excessive pitch-up: Immediately after becoming airborne, the glider was flown into a climb with an excessively high angle of attack, resulting in an overly steep climb attitude.
  3. Low launch height: The developing abnormal attitude and speed occurred at a low winch launch height of about 40–50 m, leaving little altitude margin for recovery.
  4. No correction made: The pilot did not correct the excessive pitch and high angle of attack during the initial winch climb.
  5. Stall and wing drop: As the airspeed decreased below stall speed in the steep climb, the glider stalled and rolled off over the left wing, entering further rotation about both pitch and roll axes.
  6. Crash - fatal: From approximately 40–50 m height the glider impacted the ground almost vertically in a slight inverted attitude about 100 m from the launch point, fatally injuring the pilot and destroying the aircraft.
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