Jantar entra en pérdida en subida pronunciada al cabrestante a 40-50 m

Jena-Schöngleina, Germany PZL Bielsko Jantar

El piloto de un PZL Bielsko Jantar falleció cuando el planeador entró en pérdida a 40-50 m AGL en una subida inicial pronunciada al cabrestante; planeador destruido. Tras el despegue, el Jantar adoptó una actitud de morro alto no corregida. La velocidad cayó por debajo de la velocidad de pérdida; el planeador cayó sobre el ala izquierda, rotó en ambos ejes e impactó de nariz ligeramente invertido a unos 100 m del lanzamiento. No se hallaron defectos técnicos. El piloto había sido declarado apto pese a una condición médica preexistente con criterios de exclusión; no pudo determinarse si una reducción de la capacidad de reacción contribuyó.

  1. Winch launch climb: During a winch launch for a planned thermalling flight, the glider climbed after liftoff from runway direction 200° at Jena-Schöngleina.
  2. Excessive pitch-up: Immediately after becoming airborne, the glider was flown into a climb with an excessively high angle of attack, resulting in an overly steep climb attitude.
  3. Low launch height: The developing abnormal attitude and speed occurred at a low winch launch height of about 40–50 m, leaving little altitude margin for recovery.
  4. No correction made: The pilot did not correct the excessive pitch and high angle of attack during the initial winch climb.
  5. Stall and wing drop: As the airspeed decreased below stall speed in the steep climb, the glider stalled and rolled off over the left wing, entering further rotation about both pitch and roll axes.
  6. Crash - fatal: From about 40-50 m height the glider struck the ground almost vertically, slightly inverted, about 100 m from the launch point; the pilot was fatally injured and the aircraft destroyed.
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