Grob G 109 B crash near Kirchzarten results in two fatalities

Kirchzarten, nahe, Germany Grob G 109 B

On June 17, 2000, a Grob G 109 B motor glider crashed in a forested area near Kirchzarten, Germany. The aircraft, carrying two people, departed from Schweighofen and was en route to Konstanz when it encountered difficulties. Witnesses reported hearing engine noise followed by a crash. Both occupants were fatally injured, and the aircraft was destroyed. The investigation found no technical faults with the aircraft, and weather conditions were suitable for visual flight.

  1. En-route cruise: The self-launched motor glider departed Schweighofen, made an intermediate landing at Freiburg, then departed again toward Konstanz and was cruising into the Black Forest area.
  2. Unfamiliar mountainous area: The pilot, with low total and type experience, was flying his first flight in the mountainous Black Forest region, whose terrain characteristics were unfamiliar to him.
  3. Insufficient climb performance use: Although the aircraft was capable of climbing sufficiently to clear the terrain, the pilot did not achieve or maintain enough height over the rising ground along the chosen route.
  4. Terrain misjudged: Approaching the end of a steep valley, the pilot misjudged distance, height, and speed relative to the rapidly rising terrain and continued toward a ridge that could no longer be safely overflown.
  5. Late pull-up attempt: Instead of turning back in time, the pilot attempted to outclimb the terrain by pulling back on the control stick while already too low over the steeply rising ground.
  6. Stall and right roll: The excessive pitch-up caused the airspeed to drop below stall speed, the motor glider stalled, rolled off to the right, and descended uncontrollably into the forested slope.
  7. Crash - fatal: The aircraft impacted the forested terrain about 700–800 m before and roughly 100 m below the ridge crest, was destroyed, and both occupants were fatally injured.
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