SF 34 cable break at 80 m: turnback stalls in steep correction

Elz, Flugplatz, Germany Scheibe Flugzeugbau SF 34

On 24 May 2010 the pilot of an SF 34 was fatally injured and the passenger seriously injured in a crash during a winch launch at Elz (Germany). At ~80–100 m AGL the cable weak link broke. After lowering the nose, the pilot turned right then initiated a left reversal back toward RWY 08 (opposite the launch). The turn overshot the approach line; in trying to realign, the pilot banked steeply. With low height and reduced speed, the left wing stalled and the glider entered a spin-like descent, impacting near-vertically on a wooded slope south of the RWY 08 threshold. Pilot fatally injured, passenger seriously injured, aircraft destroyed.

  1. Winch launch climb: During a winch launch from RWY 26 at Elz, the SF 34 climbed normally with slight right drift correction in a right crosswind.
  2. Weak link failure at ~80–100 m: Shortly after the pilot radioed to reduce winch speed, the winch cable weak link failed at about 80–100 m AGL and the cable broke.
  3. Nose down, brief straight-ahead: After the cable break, the pilot lowered the nose to regain airspeed and continued briefly straight ahead without changing heading.
  4. Low-altitude turnback decision: The pilot then turned right into wind and initiated a left reversal turn intending to return to the airfield and land opposite the launch direction on RWY 08.
  5. Overshoot, steep bank to realign: During the reversal, the glider overshot the RWY 08 approach line and the pilot increased bank angle significantly in an attempt to realign with the final approach path.
  6. Stall in steep low-level turn: With the steep bank at low height, the airspeed dropped below the required minimum, causing an aerodynamic stall of the left wing and a subsequent steep, spin-like descent.
  7. Vertical impact on wooded slope: The glider impacted almost vertically into a wooded steep slope just south of the RWY 08 threshold, destroying the aircraft, fatally injuring the pilot, and seriously injuring the passenger.
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